小学英语六年级上册Unit4知识点总结

Unit 4 I have a pen pal

知识点归纳：

一、本单元主要是谈论某人的兴趣爱好。

二、语法是动词的-ing形式和动词的第三人称单数形式。

三、词汇：

dance (dancing) 跳舞

sing (singing ) 唱歌

play football (playing football) 踢足球

read story (reading stories ) 看故事

do kung fu (doting kung fu ) 练武术

live (lives) 居住，住 like (likes) 喜欢

teach (teaches) 教 study ( studies Chinese 学习汉语)

go (goes) 去 goes hiking 去远足

watch (watches TV) 看电视

read (reads) 读

cook (cooks Chinese food 制作中国食物)

do (does) does word puzzles 玩字谜

句型：

1． 询问某人的爱好：

—What are your/his/her/Peter’s hobbies?

—I like reading stories and singing. —He/She likes swimming and playing football.

—What do/does you/ he/she like?

2. 由助动词 Do/Does引出的一般疑问句：

—Do you/they/ we live in Sydney ?

—Yes,I/they/.we do.

—No,I/ they/ we don’t.

—Does he/she /xxx live in Sydney?

—Yes, he/she does.

—Does he/she/xxx like doing word puzzles and going hiking?

—No, he/she doesn’t.

助动词Do/Does引出的问句中一定有一个实意动词，为动词原形。助动词一出现，后面动词就不变。

五、语法：一般现在时的用法

表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常与every day /morning /evening ,often, usually ,always等状语连用。如：

We do morning exercises every day. He usually goes to school by bike.

结构：

肯定句：主语 动词原形或者单三式动词 其他.如：

I teach English.

Miss white teaches English.

否定句：主语 don’t/doesn’t 动词原形 其他.

I don’t teach English.

Miss white doesn’t teach English.

一般疑问句：Do/ Does 主语 动词原形 其他？如：

Do you teach English?

Does Miss White teach English?

肯/否定回答：Yes，I do ./ No, I don’t .

Yes,she does. No, she doesn’t.

六、课文中的重点语句：

He lives on a farm,so sometimes he reads to the cows.

I live in Beijing.

He also likes singing.

I’m going to teach him the Chinese song” Jasmine Flower”

I’m writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.

Can I also be his pen pal? Sure.Why not?

Do you want to learn about robots?

He teaches students to make robots.

Who does the dishes?

Who teaches math?

Who cooks noodles?

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